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How to build Resume builder backend with Lovable?

Learn to build a robust resume builder backend with Lovable. Follow our step-by-step guide packed with best practices, tips, and practical code examples for smooth integration.

Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

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How to build Resume builder backend with Lovable?

 
Setting Up the Project Environment
 

Since Lovable doesn’t support a terminal for dependency installation, you need to manually add configuration for needed dependencies into your project’s configuration file. In your Lovable project, locate or create a file named package.json at the root. Insert the below code to include Express (a Node.js framework) and a body-parser middleware for handling JSON data.


{
  "name": "lovable-resume-builder-backend",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Backend API for the Resume Builder built with Lovable",
  "main": "app.js",
  "dependencies": {
    "express": "^4.18.2",
    "body-parser": "^1.20.2"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node app.js"
  }
}

Make sure this file is saved in the project’s root directory. Lovable will read this configuration and install the dependencies automatically.

 
Creating the Main Application File
 

Create a new file in the root directory called app.js. This file will be the entry point for your Resume Builder backend API. In this file, set up an Express server that listens on the port provided by Lovable. Paste the following code snippet into app.js:


const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const app = express();

// Use body-parser middleware to parse JSON requests
app.use(bodyParser.json());

// Use the port provided by Lovable environment or default to 8080
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;

// Root endpoint for testing API is working
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
  res.send('Resume Builder Backend is running on Lovable!');
});

// Start the server
app.listen(PORT, () => {
  console.log(`Server is running on port ${PORT}`);
});

Ensure that this file is located in the root of your project so Lovable can start the server using the start script defined in package.json.

 
Creating API Endpoints for Resume Operations
 

Within the same app.js file or in a separate file (if you prefer modularization), create endpoints to handle resume data. For simplicity, the following example demonstrates endpoints to create and retrieve resumes. If you choose to separate routes, create a new file named resumeRoutes.js and include these routes. Here’s the code that you can insert into a new section in your app.js file below the previous snippet:


// In-memory array to store resume data
const resumes = [];

// Endpoint to create a new resume
app.post('/api/resumes', (req, res) => {
  const resume = req.body;
  // In a real application, perform validation and possibly store in a database.
  resumes.push(resume);
  res.status(201).json({ message: 'Resume created successfully', resume });
});

// Endpoint to retrieve all resumes
app.get('/api/resumes', (req, res) => {
  res.status(200).json(resumes);
});

Place these routes below the existing route that checks the root URL so that all routes are defined before the server starts listening. This will allow users to create and fetch resume data via your API.

 
Defining the Data Model for the Resume
 

Although Lovable is a no-code environment, you can simulate a basic data model for resumes directly in your code. Create a file called resumeModel.js in the project root. Use this file to define a JavaScript object that outlines the structure of a resume. Insert the following code into resumeModel.js:


/\*\*
- Resume Model
- This model defines the structure of a resume.
 \*/
const Resume = {
  id: null,
  name: '',
  email: '',
  phone: '',
  education: [],
  experience: [],
  skills: []
};

module.exports = Resume;

This is a simple object that can be expanded as needed. You can import this model into your app.js when performing validations or data manipulation.

 
Integrating Data Storage or Database
 

For demonstration purposes, resumes are stored in an in‑memory array (as shown in the API endpoints). In a production scenario, you would integrate a database. Since Lovable does not allow terminal commands for installing database drivers, you would need to add any required database libraries (such as mongoose for MongoDB) manually to your package.json and then require them in your code. For example, if you plan to use MongoDB, add the dependency to your package.json like so:


"dependencies": {
  "express": "^4.18.2",
  "body-parser": "^1.20.2",
  "mongoose": "^7.0.0"
}

Then, in your app.js, add code to connect to MongoDB using a connection string stored as an environment variable:


const mongoose = require('mongoose');

// Connect to MongoDB using a connection string defined in Lovable's environment variables
const mongoURI = process.env.MONGO\_URI;
if(mongoURI){
  mongoose.connect(mongoURI, { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true })
    .then(() => console.log('Connected to MongoDB'))
    .catch(err => console.error(err));
} else {
  console.log('No MongoDB connection string provided');
}

Place this snippet at the top of your app.js file, right after requiring other dependencies.

 
Testing and Running Your Resume Builder Backend
 

Once you have added all the code snippets above, save all files. Lovable will detect changes in the package.json and app.js files and automatically install dependencies. To test your backend:

  • Click on the Run button in Lovable to start the server.
  • Use Lovable’s built-in browser preview to verify the API is responding at the root endpoint (/).
  • Use any API testing tool built into Lovable (or an external one if available) to test the endpoints at /api/resumes using HTTP methods GET and POST.

 
Deploying Changes and Collaboration
 

Each time you make changes in your code, simply save the files. Lovable will handle dependency updates and restart your server automatically. For collaboration, share the Lovable project with teammates by using the platform’s sharing and invite options. This makes it easy for non‑tech or distributed teams to update and review the backend code for your Resume Builder application.

 

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How to build your resume builder backend with Lovable integration


const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const pdf = require('html-pdf');
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');

const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());

// Function to transform raw resume JSON into structured data
function structureResumeData(rawData) {
  return {
    personal: {
      name: rawData.personal.name,
      email: rawData.personal.email,
      phone: rawData.personal.phone
    },
    summary: rawData.summary,
    experiences: rawData.experiences.map(item => ({
      company: item.company,
      role: item.role,
      duration: `${item.startDate} to ${item.endDate}`,
      details: item.details
    })),
    education: rawData.education,
    skills: rawData.skills
  };
}

app.post('/api/resume', (req, res) => {
  try {
    // Structure the incoming resume JSON 
    const structuredData = structureResumeData(req.body);

    // Integrate with Lovable-like mechanism; here we simulate it by merging template with data
    const htmlTemplate = \`
      
      
        
      
      
        

${structuredData.personal.name}

Email: ${structuredData.personal.email} | Phone: ${structuredData.personal.phone}

Summary

${structuredData.summary}

Experience

${structuredData.experiences.map(exp => \`

${exp.role} at ${exp.company}

${exp.duration}

${exp.details}

\`).join('')}

Education

${structuredData.education.map(edu => \`

${edu.institution}

${edu.degree} (${edu.startYear} - ${edu.endYear})

\`).join('')}

Skills

    ${structuredData.skills.map(skill => `
  • ${skill}
  • `).join('')}
\`; // Generate PDF from the HTML content using html-pdf pdf.create(htmlTemplate, { format: 'Letter' }).toFile('./generated\_resume.pdf', (err, result) => { if (err) { return res.status(500).json({ error: err.toString() }); } res.status(200).json({ message: 'Resume PDF generated successfully.', downloadUrl: '/api/resume/download', data: structuredData }); }); } catch (error) { res.status(500).json({ error: error.toString() }); } }); // Route for serving the generated PDF app.get('/api/resume/download', (req, res) => { const filePath = path.resolve('./generated\_resume.pdf'); if (fs.existsSync(filePath)) { res.sendFile(filePath); } else { res.status(404).json({ error: 'File not found.' }); } }); app.listen(3000, () => { console.log('Resume builder backend running on port 3000'); });

How to Build a Resume Builder Backend with Lovable's API and PDFKit


const express = require('express');
const axios = require('axios');
const PDFDocument = require('pdfkit');
const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');

const app = express();
app.use(express.json());

app.post('/api/resume/enhance', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const resumeData = req.body;

    // Call an external API (e.g., Lovable's resume formatter) to get an enhanced HTML template
    const response = await axios.post('https://api.lovable.com/v1/format-resume', resumeData, {
      headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.LOVABLE_API_KEY}` }
    });

    const enhancedHtml = response.data.enhancedTemplate;
    
    // Generate a PDF using PDFKit from the enhanced HTML content.
    // Note: PDFKit doesn't render HTML directly.
    // We simulate rendering by extracting text nodes from the HTML response.
    const doc = new PDFDocument();
    const fileName = `resume_${Date.now()}.pdf`;
    const outputPath = path.join(\_\_dirname, fileName);
    const writeStream = fs.createWriteStream(outputPath);
    doc.pipe(writeStream);

    doc.fontSize(16).text("Enhanced Resume", { align: 'center' });
    doc.moveDown();
    
    // For demonstration, we simply remove HTML tags to extract text content.
    const strippedContent = enhancedHtml.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '');
    doc.fontSize(12).text(strippedContent, { align: 'left' });
    doc.end();

    writeStream.on('finish', () => {
      res.json({
        message: 'Resume enhanced and PDF generated successfully.',
        downloadUrl: `/api/resume/download/${fileName}`
      });
    });
    
  } catch (error) {
    res.status(500).json({ error: error.message });
  }
});

app.get('/api/resume/download/:fileName', (req, res) => {
  const filePath = path.join(\_\_dirname, req.params.fileName);
  if (fs.existsSync(filePath)) {
    res.download(filePath);
  } else {
    res.status(404).json({ error: 'File not found.' });
  }
});

const port = process.env.PORT || 4000;
app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log(`Resume builder backend running on port ${port}`);
});

How to Build a Resume Analysis Endpoint with Lovable Using Express and NodeCache


const express = require('express');
const axios = require('axios');
const NodeCache = require('node-cache');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');

const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());

// Cache instance to prevent repeated analysis for identical resume submissions
const resumeCache = new NodeCache({ stdTTL: 3600 });

// Helper function to generate a simple hash key from resume data
function generateCacheKey(data) {
  return Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(data)).toString('base64');
}

app.post('/api/resume/analyze', async (req, res) => {
  const resumeData = req.body;
  const cacheKey = generateCacheKey(resumeData);
  
  const cachedAnalysis = resumeCache.get(cacheKey);
  if (cachedAnalysis) {
    return res.status(200).json({
      message: 'Returning cached analysis result',
      analysis: cachedAnalysis
    });
  }
  
  try {
    // Simulated call to Lovable's resume analysis API
    const apiResponse = await axios.post('https://api.lovable.com/v1/analyze-resume', resumeData, {
      headers: {
        'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.LOVABLE_API_KEY}`,
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      }
    });
    
    // Process the response to structure recommendations by category
    const analysisData = apiResponse.data;
    const recommendationsByCategory = analysisData.recommendations.reduce((acc, rec) => {
      if (!acc[rec.category]) {
        acc[rec.category] = [];
      }
      acc[rec.category].push(rec.message);
      return acc;
    }, {});
    
    const finalAnalysis = {
      score: analysisData.score,
      recommendations: recommendationsByCategory,
      feedback: analysisData.feedback
    };
    
    // Store in cache for future identical requests
    resumeCache.set(cacheKey, finalAnalysis);
    
    res.status(200).json({
      message: 'Resume analysis complete',
      analysis: finalAnalysis
    });
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json({
      error: err.toString()
    });
  }
});

app.listen(5000, () => {
  console.log('Resume analysis backend running on port 5000');
});

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Connect with our team to unlock the full potential of no-code solutions with a no-commitment consultation!

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Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

Book a call with an Expert

Starting a new venture? Need to upgrade your web app? RapidDev builds application with your growth in mind.

Book a free No-Code consultation

Best Practices for Building a Resume builder backend with AI Code Generators

 
Project Overview
 

  • This guide covers the best practices for building a resume builder backend that integrates AI code generators. It is tailored for non-technical users by explaining each step without assuming extensive technical background.
  • The backend leverages a server framework (like Python’s Flask or Node.js), connects to an AI code generation API, and provides endpoints for creating and managing resume content.

 
Prerequisites
 

  • Basic computer usage and understanding of web applications.
  • A modern web browser to access online resources and API documentation.
  • An account for the chosen AI code generation service (for example, OpenAI API, Codex, or similar).
  • A text editor (simple ones like Notepad or more sophisticated ones like VS Code) for reviewing code snippets.

 
Designing the Backend Architecture
 

  • Divide your backend into three main layers: User Interface integration, Business Logic (code generation and resume creation), and Data Storage.
  • The Business Logic layer is responsible for communicating with the AI code generator API to produce dynamic resume content.
  • Decide on the communication protocol (typically HTTP/REST) between the front-end (resume builder tool) and the backend.

 
Setting Up the Development Environment
 

  • Choose a programming language and framework (for example, Python with Flask or JavaScript with Express) to build the backend.
  • Install necessary dependencies. For instance, if using Python, you need to install Flask and a package for HTTP requests:
    • 
      pip install Flask requests
            
  • Create a basic project directory with separate folders for API routes, business logic, and database models.

 
Integrating AI Code Generators
 

  • Register and obtain an API key from your chosen AI code generation service.
  • Store sensitive information like the API key in environment variables to keep them secure.
  • In your project, create a module dedicated to communicating with the AI service. For instance, in Python:
    • 
      import os
      import requests
      
      

      def generate_code(prompt):
      api_key = os.getenv('AI_API_KEY')
      endpoint = "https://api.example.com/v1/generate"
      headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}"}
      payload = {"prompt": prompt, "max_tokens": 150}
      response = requests.post(endpoint, json=payload, headers=headers)
      if response.status_code == 200:
      return response.json().get("generated_code", "")
      else:
      return "Error generating code"




  • This module acts as an intermediary between your resume builder backend and the AI service.

 
Building the Resume Generation API
 

  • Create API endpoints that accept user data and generate resume content.
  • Design endpoints that process input, call the AI code generator, and then format the output. For instance, using Flask:
    • 
      from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
      from ai_integration import generate_code
      
      

      app = Flask(name)

      @app.route('/generate-resume', methods=['POST'])
      def generate_resume():
      data = request.get_json()
      prompt = f"Create a resume for a candidate with the following details: {data.get('details')}"
      resume_content = generate_code(prompt)
      return jsonify({"resume": resume_content})

      if name == "main":
      app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=5000)




  • This endpoint receives a JSON payload and returns a generated resume as JSON.

 
Handling Data and Storage
 

  • Consider using a database (SQL or NoSQL) for storing user details and generated resumes for future reference.
  • Design your data model to include fields such as user profiles, timestamps, resume content, and any metadata.
  • For beginners, using SQLite for local development or a managed NoSQL service can simplify storage management.

 
Ensuring Security and Scalability
 

  • Store sensitive API keys in environment variables or secure vault systems, rather than in plaintext within the code.
  • Use HTTPS for API endpoints to protect user data during transmission.
  • Implement input validation and error handling to ensure that only valid data is processed.
  • Plan for scalability by designing your application to handle multiple requests concurrently. Leverage load balancing if needed.

 
Testing Your Backend
 

  • Before deploying your backend, test each endpoint using tools like Postman or CURL to ensure that they’re working as expected.
  • Write simple tests to check the following:
    • Response correctness when valid data is provided.
    • Error handling when required data is missing.
  • For instance, using CURL:
    • 
      curl -X POST http://localhost:5000/generate-resume -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"details": "Experience in Python and web development"}'
              

 
Deployment
 

  • Deploy the backend using reliable hosting platforms like Heroku, AWS, or DigitalOcean, depending on your needs and budget.
  • Make sure to configure environment variables on your deployment platform to securely store your API keys and other settings.
  • Monitor logs and application metrics post-deployment to ensure the system operates normally and to quickly identify any issues.

 
Maintenance and Future Updates
 

  • Regularly update dependency packages to benefit from new features and security fixes.
  • Gather user feedback to identify areas of improvement in the resume generation process.
  • Plan for enhancements such as new AI features, better error handling, and increased database support as your application scales.

 
Summary and Best Practices
 

    Client trust and success are our top priorities

    When it comes to serving you, we sweat the little things. That’s why our work makes a big impact.

    Rapid Dev was an exceptional project management organization and the best development collaborators I've had the pleasure of working with. They do complex work on extremely fast timelines and effectively manage the testing and pre-launch process to deliver the best possible product. I'm extremely impressed with their execution ability.

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    May 2, 2023

    Working with Matt was comparable to having another co-founder on the team, but without the commitment or cost. He has a strategic mindset and willing to change the scope of the project in real time based on the needs of the client. A true strategic thought partner!

    Co-Founder, Arc - Donald Muir

    Dec 27, 2022

    Rapid Dev are 10/10, excellent communicators - the best I've ever encountered in the tech dev space. They always go the extra mile, they genuinely care, they respond quickly, they're flexible, adaptable and their enthusiasm is amazing.

    Co-CEO, Grantify - Mat Westergreen-Thorne

    Oct 15, 2022

    Rapid Dev is an excellent developer for no-code and low-code solutions.
    We’ve had great success since launching the platform in November 2023. In a few months, we’ve gained over 1,000 new active users. We’ve also secured several dozen bookings on the platform and seen about 70% new user month-over-month growth since the launch.

    Co-Founder, Church Real Estate Marketplace - Emmanuel Brown

    May 1, 2024 

    Matt’s dedication to executing our vision and his commitment to the project deadline were impressive. 
    This was such a specific project, and Matt really delivered. We worked with a really fast turnaround, and he always delivered. The site was a perfect prop for us!

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    Sep 23, 2022