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How to build Checkout flow with Lovable?

Learn step-by-step how to build a seamless checkout flow with Lovable. Discover integration tips, best practices, and sample code to boost your sales process.

Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

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How to build Checkout flow with Lovable?

 
Planning the Lovable Checkout Flow
 

  • Make sure you have a Lovable account and your public API key ready.
  • Decide on the payment amount, currency, and any additional configuration details required for your checkout.
  • This guide will help you build a checkout flow by using an HTML file for the interface and a JavaScript file for integrating with Lovable’s API.

 
Configuring Lovable Dependencies
 

  • Since Lovable does not have a terminal, you must load its dependencies directly into your code.
  • Open your HTML file (or create one as instructed in the next step) and insert the following snippet inside the head tag to load the Lovable library:



 
Creating the Checkout HTML File
 

  • Create a new file in your project folder and name it checkout.html.
  • This file contains the basic structure of your checkout page. Copy and paste the code below into checkout.html:



  
    
    Lovable Checkout
    
    
    
    
  
  
    

Checkout Page

 
Setting Up the Lovable Checkout JavaScript
 

  • Create a new file in your project directory named lovable\_checkout.js.
  • This file will include the JavaScript code that initializes and manages the checkout flow with Lovable.
  • Paste the following code into lovable\_checkout.js:

// Initialize Lovable Checkout when the document is fully loaded
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
  // Define your checkout configuration details
  var checkoutConfig = {
    publicKey: "YOUR_LOVABLE_PUBLIC\_KEY", // Replace with your actual Lovable public key
    amount: 1999,      // Example amount in cents (e.g., 1999 represents $19.99)
    currency: "USD",   // Set your currency code
    containerId: "lovable-checkout-container",  // ID of the container element for the checkout modal
    onSuccess: function(response) {
      // Function to handle successful payments
      console.log("Payment Successful:", response);
      alert("Payment was successful!");
      // You can add additional logic here, such as redirecting the user or updating the UI
    },
    onError: function(error) {
      // Function to handle errors during checkout
      console.error("Payment Error:", error);
      alert("There was an error during payment. Please try again.");
      // You can add additional error handling logic here
    }
  };

  // Attach an event listener to the checkout trigger button
  document.getElementById("start-checkout").addEventListener("click", function() {
    // Start the Lovable checkout process using the provided configuration
    Lovable.startCheckout(checkoutConfig);
  });
});

 
Customizing and Extending the Checkout Flow
 

  • If you need to add custom styling to your checkout modal, create a CSS file (for example, styles.css) in your project and link it within the head tag of checkout.html.
  • You can also extend the JavaScript functionality in lovable\_checkout.js by handling additional events or adding more detailed logging as needed.

 
Testing the Checkout Flow
 

  • Open the checkout.html file in a web browser.
  • Click the “Proceed to Payment” button to launch the Lovable checkout modal.
  • Monitor the browser’s console output to view confirmation messages or any errors that may appear during the payment process.

 
Finalizing and Deploying Your Checkout Integration
 

  • Ensure all your files (checkout.html and lovable\_checkout.js) are saved in your project folder.
  • If you need to update any configuration details (such as your public key or amount), simply update the lovable\_checkout.js file.
  • Your checkout flow is now set up for Lovable. Use the live version of checkout.html to test and share your integration.

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How to Build a Seamless Checkout Flow with Lovable in Node.js


const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const app = express();

app.use(bodyParser.json());

app.post('/api/checkout', async (req, res) => {
  const { customerId, cartItems, paymentInfo } = req.body;
  
  if (!customerId || !Array.isArray(cartItems) || !paymentInfo) {
    return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Invalid request payload' });
  }
  
  const order = {
    customerId,
    items: cartItems.map(item => ({
      productId: item.id,
      quantity: item.qty,
      price: item.unitPrice,
      total: item.qty \* item.unitPrice
    })),
    payment: {
      method: paymentInfo.method,
      token: paymentInfo.token,
      billingAddress: paymentInfo.billingAddress
    },
    createdAt: new Date(),
    status: 'pending'
  };
  
  try {
    const savedOrder = await saveOrderToDB(order);
    const paymentResponse = await processPaymentWithLovable(order.payment, savedOrder.totalAmount);
    
    if (paymentResponse.success) {
      savedOrder.status = 'completed';
      await updateOrderStatus(savedOrder.id, 'completed');
      return res.status(200).json({ orderId: savedOrder.id, status: savedOrder.status });
    } else {
      savedOrder.status = 'failed';
      await updateOrderStatus(savedOrder.id, 'failed');
      return res.status(402).json({ error: 'Payment failed' });
    }
  } catch (err) {
    return res.status(500).json({ error: 'Internal server error' });
  }
});

async function saveOrderToDB(order) {
  order.id = Math.floor(Math.random() \* 1000000);
  order.totalAmount = order.items.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.total, 0);
  return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(() => resolve(order), 100));
}

async function updateOrderStatus(orderId, status) {
  return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 50));
}

async function processPaymentWithLovable(paymentData, amount) {
  return new Promise(resolve => {
    setTimeout(() => {
      resolve({ success: true, transactionId: 'txn\_' + Math.floor(Math.random() \* 1000000) });
    }, 150);
  });
}

app.listen(3000, () => console.log('Server running on port 3000'));

How to Build a Checkout Flow with Lovable Using Node.js Express


const express = require('express');
const fetch = require('node-fetch');
const app = express();

app.use(express.json());

app.post('/api/checkout/external', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const { customerId, cartItems, promoCode, paymentDetails } = req.body;
    if (!customerId || !Array.isArray(cartItems) || !paymentDetails) {
      return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Missing required fields' });
    }
    
    let totalAmount = cartItems.reduce((total, item) => total + (item.price \* item.quantity), 0);
    if (promoCode === 'DISCOUNT10') {
      totalAmount \*= 0.9;
    }
    
    const orderId = Math.floor(Math.random() \* 1000000);
    const orderPayload = {
      orderId,
      customerId,
      items: cartItems,
      totalAmount,
      paymentDetails
    };

    const paymentResponse = await fetch('https://api.lovable.com/v1/payment/process', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
        'Authorization': 'Bearer YOUR_LOVABLE_API\_KEY'
      },
      body: JSON.stringify({ orderId, total: totalAmount, payment: paymentDetails })
    });
    const paymentResult = await paymentResponse.json();
    if (!paymentResponse.ok) {
      return res.status(402).json({ error: 'Payment processing failed', details: paymentResult });
    }

    const fraudResponse = await fetch('https://api.lovable.com/v1/fraud/check', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
        'Authorization': 'Bearer YOUR_LOVABLE_API\_KEY'
      },
      body: JSON.stringify({ orderId, amount: totalAmount, customerId })
    });
    const fraudResult = await fraudResponse.json();
    if (!fraudResponse.ok || !fraudResult.pass) {
      return res.status(403).json({ error: 'Fraud check failed', details: fraudResult });
    }
    
    return res.status(200).json({ orderId, status: 'completed', transaction: paymentResult.transactionId });
  } catch (err) {
    return res.status(500).json({ error: 'Server error', details: err.message });
  }
});

app.listen(3001, () => console.log('Server running on port 3001'));

How to Build a Checkout Flow with Lovable's API Integration


const Koa = require('koa');
const Router = require('@koa/router');
const bodyParser = require('koa-bodyparser');
const axios = require('axios');

const app = new Koa();
const router = new Router();

router.post('/api/v2/checkout', async (ctx) => {
  const { customerId, cartItems, paymentDetails, giftMessage, promoCode } = ctx.request.body;
  if (!customerId || !cartItems || !paymentDetails) {
    ctx.status = 400;
    ctx.body = { error: 'Missing required fields' };
    return;
  }

  try {
    // Calculate subtotal, discount, tax and total amount
    const subtotal = cartItems.reduce((sum, item) => sum + (item.price \* item.quantity), 0);
    const discount = promoCode === 'VIPDISCOUNT' ? subtotal \* 0.15 : 0;
    const tax = (subtotal - discount) \* 0.08;
    const totalAmount = subtotal - discount + tax;
    const orderId = 'order\_' + Date.now();

    // Simulate order saving
    const order = {
      orderId,
      customerId,
      items: cartItems,
      giftMessage: giftMessage || null,
      subtotal,
      discount,
      tax,
      totalAmount,
      status: 'pending'
    };

    // Call Lovable API to process payment
    const paymentResponse = await axios.post('https://api.lovable.com/v1/charge', {
      orderId,
      amount: totalAmount,
      payment: paymentDetails,
      metadata: { promoCode, giftMessage }
    }, {
      headers: {
        'Authorization': 'Bearer YOUR_LOVABLE_API\_KEY',
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      }
    });

    // If customer is VIP, perform enhanced fraud check
    if (paymentDetails.vipCustomer) {
      const fraudResponse = await axios.post('https://api.lovable.com/v1/fraud/enhanced-check', {
        orderId,
        customerId,
        amount: totalAmount,
        items: cartItems
      }, {
        headers: {
          'Authorization': 'Bearer YOUR_LOVABLE_API\_KEY',
          'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
      });
      if (!fraudResponse.data.pass) {
        ctx.status = 403;
        ctx.body = { error: 'Fraud check failed', details: fraudResponse.data };
        return;
      }
    }

    // Update order status as completed (simulate DB update)
    order.status = 'completed';
    
    ctx.status = 200;
    ctx.body = { orderId, status: order.status, transactionId: paymentResponse.data.transactionId };
  } catch (error) {
    ctx.status = error.response ? error.response.status : 500;
    ctx.body = { error: 'Checkout process failed', details: error.message };
  }
});

app.use(bodyParser());
app.use(router.routes());
app.use(router.allowedMethods());
app.listen(3002, () => console.log('Koa server running on port 3002'));

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Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

Book a call with an Expert

Starting a new venture? Need to upgrade your web app? RapidDev builds application with your growth in mind.

Book a free No-Code consultation

Best Practices for Building a Checkout flow with AI Code Generators

 
Understanding the Checkout Flow Concept
 

  • This guide explains how to build a checkout flow that leverages AI code generators, which help automate and enhance code creation for optimized checkout processes.
  • The checkout flow typically involves collecting user cart details, applying discounts, calculating taxes, processing payments, and confirming orders.
  • Using AI code generators can significantly speed up the development process by generating code snippets for common functionality and by suggesting best practices.

 
Prerequisites
 

  • A basic understanding of web development concepts like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
  • An account with an AI code generator service or tool (for example, GitHub Copilot, ChatGPT, or similar).
  • A development environment such as a code editor and local server setup.
  • Familiarity with version control systems like Git is recommended.

 
Planning Your Checkout Flow
 

  • Map out the various steps of your checkout process:
    • User cart review
    • Enter shipping and billing details
    • Select payment method
    • Apply discounts or coupon codes
    • Finalize and confirm order
  • Decide which parts of your checkout flow can benefit from automation via AI code generators (for example, dynamically calculating taxes or applying promo codes in real time).
  • Outline the key user interactions and data validations required at each step.

 
Designing the User Interface
 

  • Create wireframes or mockups for the checkout pages focusing on user-friendly layouts and clear call-to-action buttons.
  • Keep the design consistent with your overall application style and ensure responsiveness for various devices.
  • Determine where dynamic content generated by AI can be integrated—for example, tailored promotional messages or personalized recommendations.

 
Integrating AI Code Generators into Your Workflow
 

  • Sign up for and configure your chosen AI code generator tool.
  • Familiarize yourself with the tool’s features, such as code completion, error detection, and suggestions for best practices.
  • Use the AI tool to generate boilerplate code for the checkout components. For instance, generate a method for validating form inputs:
    <pre><code class="hljs">
    

    function validateInput(data) {
    // AI-generated snippet for input validation
    if (!data.email || !data.address) {
    return false;
    }
    return true;
    }

  • Integrate these snippets into your codebase and modify them as needed to meet your specific checkout requirements.

 
Implementing the Checkout Flow Logic
 

  • Start by developing the shopping cart and form management functionality.
  • Use AI-generated code suggestions to help write functions that compute totals, apply discounts, and calculate taxes. For example:
    <pre><code class="hljs">
    

    function calculateTotal(cartItems) {
    let total = 0;
    cartItems.forEach(item => {
    // Incorporate AI suggestion for dynamic pricing logic
    total += item.price * item.quantity;
    });
    return total;
    }

  • Ensure that each critical function, like payment processing and order confirmation, includes error handling and security validations.
  • Integrate APIs from payment providers by using AI-supported code generation to quickly scaffold API calls and handle responses.

 
Testing and Validating the Checkout Flow
 

  • Conduct thorough testing on each component of the checkout process, including unit tests for individual functions and integration tests for the complete flow.
  • Utilize AI testing tools or plugins to suggest test cases that cover various user input scenarios and edge cases.
  • Review generated code for potential vulnerabilities, particularly in areas handling user payments and sensitive data.

 
Optimizing the Checkout Flow with AI Insights
 

  • Analyze user behavior data to identify bottlenecks or steps where users drop off.
  • Leverage AI analytics to adjust the checkout flow dynamically by suggesting layout improvements or function optimizations.
  • Consider A/B testing different versions of the checkout interface and using AI to interpret results and recommend winners.

 
Deploying and Monitoring Your Checkout Flow
 

  • After successful testing, deploy your checkout flow on a staging environment to simulate real-world user interactions.
  • Monitor performance using AI-based monitoring tools to spot anomalies or slowdowns in the user experience.
  • Collect user feedback and iterate on the design and functionality by continuously refining AI-generated code suggestions.

 
Maintaining Best Practices
 

  • Ensure code readability and maintainability by adding comments and documentation, even for AI-generated sections.
  • Regularly review and update dependencies and security practices, especially in the payment and checkout modules.
  • Incorporate feedback loops with AI enhancements to keep improving both code quality and the user experience over time.

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