/how-to-build-lovable

How to build Blog backend with Lovable?

Learn to build a fast, scalable blog backend with Lovable. Step-by-step guide covering architecture, APIs, storage, authentication and deployment.

Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

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How to build Blog backend with Lovable?

You can build a production-friendly blog backend in Lovable by using Supabase as the database and auth layer and implementing a small client-side API wrapper inside your Lovable project. Do the Supabase setup outside Lovable (Supabase UI) and then, inside Lovable Chat Mode, create the client files and UI helper routes, store keys with Lovable Cloud Secrets, Preview to test, and Publish when ready — no terminal required.

 

What we’re building / changing

 

We’ll add a Supabase-backed blog backend: a posts table in Supabase (outside Lovable), Row-Level Security policies for auth, Lovable Cloud Secrets for keys, and project files in Lovable that provide a thin API client (create/read/update/delete posts). The app will use the Supabase JS fetch client via simple helper functions stored in project files so Preview works and you can Publish from Lovable.

 

Lovable-native approach

 

In Chat Mode you’ll instruct Lovable to create/modify files (no terminal). Use Lovable Cloud Secrets UI to add SUPABASE_URL and SUPABASE_ANON\_KEY. Use Preview to verify creating and listing posts. When everything works, click Publish. If you need advanced server functions or migrations, export to GitHub from Lovable and run migrations locally/CI.

 

Meta-prompts to paste into Lovable

 

Prompt 1 — Goal: Add Supabase client and post helpers
Files to create/modify:

  • create file src/lib/supabaseClient.ts
  • create file src/lib/posts.ts
Acceptance criteria: Done when Preview shows the two new files and they export functions: getPublishedPosts(), getPostBySlug(slug), createPost(post). Secrets/integration steps:
  • In Lovable Cloud Secrets UI add SUPABASE_URL and SUPABASE_ANON\_KEY (project > Secrets).

Use this prompt in Lovable Chat Mode (ask Lovable to create the files with this content):

// create src/lib/supabaseClient.ts
// Initialize a minimal fetch-based Supabase client using Secrets
export const SUPABASE_URL = process.env.SUPABASE_URL!
export const SUPABASE_ANON_KEY = process.env.SUPABASE_ANON_KEY!

export async function supabaseFetch(path, options = {}) {
  const url = `${SUPABASE_URL}/rest/v1${path}`
  const headers = {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    apikey: SUPABASE_ANON_KEY,
    Authorization: `Bearer ${SUPABASE_ANON_KEY}`,
    ...options.headers
  }
  const res = await fetch(url, { ...options, headers })
  const text = await res.text()
  try { return JSON.parse(text) } catch { return text }
}
// create src/lib/posts.ts
// Helpers to interact with the posts table
import { supabaseFetch } from './supabaseClient'

export async function getPublishedPosts() {
  // fetch published posts ordered by created_at desc
  return supabaseFetch('/posts?select=*&published=eq.true&order=created_at.desc')
}

export async function getPostBySlug(slug) {
  const res = await supabaseFetch(`/posts?select=*&slug=eq.${encodeURIComponent(slug)}`)
  return Array.isArray(res) ? res[0] : res
}

export async function createPost(post) {
  // post: {title, slug, content, published}
  const res = await supabaseFetch('/posts', {
    method: 'POST',
    body: JSON.stringify(post)
  })
  return res
}

 

Prompt 2 — Goal: Add a simple UI page (or API route) to call helpers and verify backend
Files to create/modify:

  • modify or create src/pages/BlogDemo.tsx (or your framework’s page file)
Acceptance criteria: Done when Preview shows a page that lists published posts and a form to create a post calling createPost().

Use this prompt in Lovable Chat Mode:

// create src/pages/BlogDemo.tsx
// Minimal React page: list published posts and a create form using src/lib/posts.ts
import React, {useEffect, useState} from 'react'
import { getPublishedPosts, createPost } from '../lib/posts'

export default function BlogDemo() {
  const [posts, setPosts] = useState([])
  useEffect(()=>{ getPublishedPosts().then(setPosts) },[])
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Blog Demo</h1>
      <ul>
        {posts.map(p => <li key={p.id}>{p.title} — {p.slug}</li>)}
      </ul>
      <form onSubmit={async e => {
        e.preventDefault()
        const form = e.target
        const post = { title: form.title.value, slug: form.slug.value, content: form.content.value, published: false }
        await createPost(post)
        setPosts(await getPublishedPosts())
        form.reset()
      }}>
        <input name="title" placeholder="Title" required />
        <input name="slug" placeholder="slug" required />
        <textarea name="content" placeholder="content" required />
        <button type="submit">Create</button>
      </form>
    </div>
  )
}

 

Supabase (outside Lovable) quick steps

 

  • Create a Supabase project in the Supabase dashboard.
  • Create a table named posts with columns: id (uuid PK default gen_random_uuid()), title text, slug text unique, content text, published boolean default false, author uuid, created\_at timestamp default now().
  • Enable RLS and add policies: allow SELECT where published IS TRUE for public; allow INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE only for authenticated users (or for quick dev allow anon temporarily).
  • Get keys: copy Project URL and anon public key into Lovable Secrets SUPABASE_URL and SUPABASE_ANON\_KEY.

 

How to verify in Lovable Preview

 

  • Open Preview, navigate to the BlogDemo page, confirm the published posts list loads.
  • Use the form to create a post, then check that getPublishedPosts shows it (set published true if you want it visible).

 

How to Publish / re-publish

 

  • Use Lovable Publish button. Secrets are used at runtime by Lovable Cloud.
  • If you change Supabase schema, export to GitHub from Lovable and run migrations outside Lovable (labelled below).

 

Common pitfalls in Lovable (and how to avoid them)

 

  • Missing Secrets: Preview will fail if SUPABASE\_URL or key missing — add via Secrets UI.
  • RLS blocking requests: If queries return empty, check Supabase RLS policies and use anon key or proper auth in Preview.
  • Expecting a terminal: Schema/migration changes must be done in Supabase UI or via GitHub export + local CLI.

 

Validity bar

 

This uses only Lovable Chat Mode edits, Preview, Publish, and Lovable Cloud Secrets. Any DB schema or policy changes must be done in Supabase (outside Lovable). If you need server-side migrations or custom functions, export to GitHub from Lovable and run those migrations locally or via CI (outside Lovable).

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How to add post versioning to a Lovable blog backend

This prompt helps an AI assistant understand your setup and guide to build the feature

AI AI Prompt

How to add audit logging to a Lovable blog backend

This prompt helps an AI assistant understand your setup and guide to build the feature

AI AI Prompt

How to add fuzzy, filtered server-side search to a Blog backend

This prompt helps an AI assistant understand your setup and guide to build the feature

AI AI Prompt

Want to explore opportunities to work with us?

Connect with our team to unlock the full potential of no-code solutions with a no-commitment consultation!

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Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

Book a call with an Expert

Starting a new venture? Need to upgrade your web app? RapidDev builds application with your growth in mind.

Book a free No-Code consultation

Best Practices for Building a Blog backend with AI Code Generators

The shortest practical answer: build the blog backend as a small API layer that orchestrates an AI generator (OpenAI or similar) and your database (Supabase is great), keep secrets in Lovable Cloud Secrets, run DB migrations outside Lovable (GitHub Actions or local supabase CLI), use Lovable’s Chat Mode / file diffs to create and iterate code, Preview to test endpoints, Publish to ship, and GitHub export/sync when you need CLI/CI control. Focus on safe prompts, rate limits, caching/generation jobs, moderation, and clear separation of concerns (generate → review → persist).

 

Architecture & core patterns

 

Keep responsibilities separate: API endpoints create/preview content; worker/background jobs do heavy generation; DB stores canonical posts and generation metadata; frontend requests previews and published posts.

  • Use Supabase for auth, storage, and Postgres rows (posts table with status, versioning, metadata).
  • Use OpenAI (or similar) only for generation; do deterministic post-processing and validation before saving.
  • Secrets in Lovable: store OPENAI_API_KEY, SUPABASE_URL, SUPABASE_KEY in Lovable Cloud Secrets UI.

 

Working inside Lovable (what actually works)

 

  • Edit code with Chat Mode and submit file diffs/patches to iterate quickly.
  • Use Preview to call your endpoints and iterate without leaving Lovable.
  • Publish to make the app available; if you need migrations or CLI tools, export/sync to GitHub and run migrations in CI or locally.

 

Operational best practices

 

  • Never store secrets in code — use Lovable Secrets UI and reference process.env.
  • Run DB migrations outside Lovable — use GitHub Actions + supabase CLI or run locally and keep migration files in repo.
  • Rate limits & retries: add exponential backoff for AI calls and queue long tasks in a worker (Supabase Edge Functions / external worker).
  • Moderation & validation: run content moderation checks before publishing (OpenAI moderation endpoint or custom rules).
  • Cache generated content previews and avoid re-generating on every view.

 

Example: Node API to generate + save a post (Supabase + OpenAI)

 

// POST /api/generate-post.js
// Minimal example showing generation then insert into Supabase

const { createClient } = require('@supabase/supabase-js');

// read secrets from Lovable Cloud Secrets (available as env vars)
const SUPABASE_URL = process.env.SUPABASE_URL;
const SUPABASE_KEY = process.env.SUPABASE_KEY;
const OPENAI_KEY = process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY;

const supabase = createClient(SUPABASE_URL, SUPABASE_KEY);

module.exports = async function handler(req, res) {
  // // basic input validation
  const { title, promptExtra, author_id } = req.body || {};
  if (!title || !author_id) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'missing fields' });

  // // generate body with OpenAI Chat Completion
  const chatRes = await fetch('https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
      Authorization: `Bearer ${OPENAI_KEY}`,
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      model: 'gpt-4o-mini', // choose appropriate model you have access to
      messages: [
        { role: 'system', content: 'You are a helpful blog writer. Keep tone professional.'},
        { role: 'user', content: `Write a detailed blog post about "${title}". ${promptExtra || ''}` }
      ],
      max_tokens: 800
    })
  });

  const data = await chatRes.json();
  const content = data.choices?.[0]?.message?.content || '';

  // // moderation step (recommended) - omitted for brevity

  // // insert into Supabase posts table
  const { data: row, error } = await supabase
    .from('posts')
    .insert([{ title, slug: title.toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g,'-'), content, author_id, status: 'draft' }])
    .select()
    .single();

  if (error) return res.status(500).json({ error: error.message });
  return res.status(200).json({ post: row });
}

 

Practical tips

 

  • Use Preview to exercise APIs in Lovable; adjust prompts via Chat Mode and patch code immediately.
  • When you need DB migrations, export to GitHub and run migration commands in CI or locally — Lovable has no terminal.
  • Log generation metadata (model, prompt, tokens) so you can audit and re-generate reliably.
  • Fail-safe publishing: require a human QA step or content-signoff before setting status=published.

 

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