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How to keep Cursor aligned with microservices architecture

Keep Cursor aligned with microservices architecture using clear structure, scalable patterns, and efficient development workflow.

Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

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How to keep Cursor aligned with microservices architecture

To keep Cursor aligned with a microservices architecture, you have to treat each service as its own small, self‑contained project and give Cursor the context it needs at the right moment — not the whole system at once. Cursor works best when you open one service folder, keep its boundaries clear, write clear service‑level prompts, and let Cursor reference other microservices only through their public contracts (API specs, shared libraries, or interface definitions). The moment you try to give Cursor the entire multi‑service codebase at once, it starts making incorrect assumptions. So the strategy is: keep contexts isolated, automate shared definitions, and use Cursor’s multi‑file tools only inside a single service’s boundary.

 

Why this matters

 

In a microservices architecture, each service is its own deployable unit. That means:

  • Each service has its own codebase (or subfolder), dependencies, environment variables, and data models.
  • Services communicate only through public interfaces (like REST APIs, gRPC, event streams, or message queues).
  • You do not want direct coupling — one service should never rely on internals of another.

Cursor needs to respect this same separation or it will accidentally generate code that crosses boundaries or assumes one service “knows” things it shouldn’t.

 

How to keep Cursor aligned with microservices

 

  • Open one service at a time in Cursor. Cursor performs best when its active workspace is limited to the service you are editing. If your repo has a structure like:
services/
  user-service/
  payment-service/
  notifications-service/
  • Open only user-service when working on the user service.
  • Open payment-service separately when working on that one.

This prevents Cursor from mixing concepts or pulling wrong patterns from unrelated services.

 

  • Create a shared “contracts” directory for API specs or interfaces. If your services communicate via REST or gRPC, store the schemas in a shared place:
contracts/
  user-api.yaml
  payment-api.yaml
  • In Cursor, you can reference these contracts directly in prompts.
  • This gives Cursor reliable, factual context, avoiding hallucinated fields.

 

  • Create prompt templates inside each service’s .cursorrules file. This tells Cursor the boundaries of the service.
{
  "serviceBoundary": "This folder is a single microservice. Do not call or import internal code from other services. Only use the public contracts in ../contracts."
}

Cursor will follow these rules whenever generating or editing code in this folder.

 

  • Pin down external service calls using real examples. For example, if your user service calls payment service:
// user-service/src/paymentsClient.js
import axios from "axios";

export async function chargeUser(userId, amount) {
  return axios.post("http://payment-service/charge", {
    userId,   // required by contract
    amount
  });
}

The idea is to give Cursor real code and the actual API contract so it can’t invent fields or endpoints.

 

  • Use Cursor’s “Edit” or “Ask” on only the files relevant to the change.
  • Let Cursor refactor the entire service, but never the entire monorepo. Cursor can multi-file edit intelligently, but only within a well-scoped domain.

 

How to prevent cross‑service hallucinations

 

  • Remind Cursor about boundaries in big prompts. Example instruction:
// When modifying this code, do not reference any internal files from other services.
// Only call external services via explicit API clients.
  • Include real API examples. Cursor sticks to real data better than abstract descriptions.
  • Never feed Cursor multiple services' internals in the same prompt.

 

Local development workflow that works with Cursor

 

  • Edit code inside one service folder.
  • Use Cursor to generate client stubs, DTOs, or handlers from the contract files.
  • Run each service locally through its own terminal tab.
  • Version-control shared API contracts so Cursor can use the latest definitions.

This keeps Cursor from guessing about how services talk to each other and ensures your microservices architecture stays clean.

 

Key idea to remember

 

Cursor is extremely good at operating inside well-defined boundaries but easily gets confused when those boundaries blur. So your job is to structure the project and its context so Cursor always knows exactly which service it’s working on and what its public interfaces look like.

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